Dull Knives Hurt You And Your Cooking

by: RobertCooksey
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The most expensive knife isn't necessarily the best. If you don't keep your knives up in good condition, they won't be easy to cook with, no matter how costly they were. It's vital to have the right knives and be able to make sure they're in good shape, if you want to have an efficient kitchen and avoid accidents.

Every cook should have a good chef's knife. A chef's knife has a large handle, and blade that's wide at the base but tapers to a point. These can be used for almost all your kitchen tasks, and it's not really worth it to get a full knife set. Instead, invest in a single good chef's knife that will hold an edge, and keep it good and sharp.

Remember that not all chef's knives are the same. Their blades come in a variety of different size and are measured by blade length. Be sure not to get a knife that's too small. In fact, the smallest all purpose knife you should get has an eight inch blade, not counting the handle. While a small knife might seem easier to use or safer, they often aren't. Remember that you can use a large knife to cut up something small, but small knives can't cut large objects.

There's a bewildering variety out there, as even the above eight inch chef's knife can be found in versions costing between fifteen dollars and more than a hundred fifty. People on a budget should avoid the cheapest knives and settle on one that's about twenty-five dollars. Look for a significant overhang below the handle to help you keep your knife sharp.

You might have heard that a costly knife will hold it's edge longer. That's not really true. Good steel does keep an edge better than the cheapest metal, but cutting any sturdy root vegetable will cause the edge to go out of true. It doesn't matter if you're using a mediocre knife or one that's top of the line. To help fix this, use a steel to straighten the edge on a daily basis. Steels are the long sticks you've probably seen with knife sets, and are traditionally made from steel. However, many are not ceramic or diamond. Using a steel is just a matter of swiping it down the side of the knife at a twenty degree angle, but this takes some experience. For those who aren't comfortable with this process, there are also a few easier options.

A knife and tool sharpener, which has a built in angle, will help you straighten a knife without a lot of skill. Hold the knife with the edge up, and the tip hanging off the counter's edge. Swipe your sharpener over the edge a few times, and the blade will be a lot sharper. Remember that this kind of sharpener slowly eats away at the blade, and will shorten its life. However, a sharp knife for a shorter time is better than one that is always dull. This is worth keeping in mind if you're unable to have your knives sharpened professionally and aren't comfortable with a steel.

No matter how you decide to sharpen, be sure to wash and dry them both before and after. Once you get used to a good edge, it'll be more obvious when knife are getting dull. It gets a lot harder to cut, particularly tough objects. If you want to test a knife, slide the tip of the blade along the skin of a peach or tomato without pressure. If the knife is sharp, it'll split the skin.

A knife should always be treated carefully if you want to preserve its edge. Never use cutting boards of glass, granite, or other hard materials. Wood and plastic are better. The edge should be preserved from damage by immediate washing and drying after use. Store your knife somewhere out of the way of other dishes, so it'll stay in good shape.

About the Author

Robert Cooksey maintains a number of websites covering the art of cooking with emphasis on the tools necessary to successful food preparation, including Sales of Kitchen Cutlery as well as Henckels Cutlery.  

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